《Huamns and nature》Section Ⅴ PPT
第一部分内容：课时基础过关
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式
1．The ____________(小册子) offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.
2．We ____________(观察) that it had turned cloudy.
3．After the big earthquake, the victims had to live in the temporary ____________ (庇护所)．
4．It is essential that your diet is ____________(各种各样的)and balanced.
5．The black tower is a ____________ (scare) place.
6．No cigarette is completely ____________ (harm)．
7．The ____________ (disappear) of language is the loss of one of our wealth.
8．__________(余震) are smaller earthquakes which occur after a large earthquake.
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1．In all, I believe in my potentiality and ________________(坚持) my dream!
2．It’s important that you ________________(保持镇静) and in control of your temper.
3．The park ________________ (是……的家园)bears, wolves, and other wild animals.
4．This collection ________________ (由……构成)three parts：poems, essays and short stories.
5．This film ________________ (以……为依据)a true story that had happened after the earthquake.
Ⅲ.句式语境仿写
1．Generally，the further south you go，the colder it will be.
一般来说，你越往南走，天气就越冷。
[仿写] 运动员赛前训练得越刻苦，他/她获胜的可能性就越大。
The harder an athlete trains before a match，___________________________________.
2．That leaves the wolves with nothing to eat，so they start attacking the farmers’ animals.狼没什么吃的了，所以它们开始攻击农夫的动物。
[仿写] 随着科学技术的迅速发展，谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明？
__________________________________________， who can predict what inventions there will be in the future?
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Huamns and nature PPT，第二部分内容：课文整体突破
1．shelter n．避难所 v．躲避；为……提供避难的地方
Find a shelter where you can stay.(教材P41)找一个你可以躲避的地方。
[合作探究] 体会shelter的用法和意义
We often (take) shelter from the rain in the doorway now.
现在，我们经常在那处门廊里避雨。
The wall sheltered us from the enemy’s gunfire.
这堵墙保护我们免遭敌人炮火的攻击。
[自主发现]
①take shelter from＝shelter ____________ 躲避……
②shelter sb/sth from... 保护某人/某物以避免……
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/同义句转换
①They found shelter ____________ the sun under a tree.
②We must find a place ____________ (shelter) from the downpour.
③The protecting wall can protect our houses from being flooded.
→The protecting wall can ____________________ being flooded.
2．observe vt.观察；注意 observation n．注意，观察
Observe carefully before you move away.(教材P41)离开前仔细观察。
[合作探究] 体会observe的用法和意义
As a child, he liked to observe the behaviour of insects.
他小时候喜欢观察昆虫的习性。
I observed her walk away with a smile.我看到她微笑着走开了。
She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way.
她看见一个人在路那边走着。
They were observed to enter the bank.有人注意到他们进了银行。
[自主发现]
①observe sb do sth 看到某人做了某事
②observe sb doing sth 看到某人____________某事
[名师提醒] observe表示“观察；注意到”时，为感官动词，这时后跟不定式作宾补要省略to，但用被动语态时却不省略to。
[巩固内化]
(1)用go的适当形式填空
①They observed him ____________ upstairs.
②He was not observed ____________ to the store.
(2)完成句子
③I seemed not to observe ____________．
我似乎没有注意到他在读书。
④I observed a bird ____________________________ happily.
我看到一只鸟欢快地飞出了笼子。
⑤They were observed _____________________．
他们被看到上了车。
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